Initial Consultation

Bilal visited AK Diagnostic Center to evaluate his cardiovascular health due to his symptoms and family history.

Diagnostic Approach

1. Biochemistry Tests:
   • Lipid Profile: To assess cholesterol levels and cardiovascular risk.
   • Blood Glucose Levels: To check for diabetes, which can affect heart health.
2. Serology Tests:
   • High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP): To measure inflammation that could impact heart health.
3. Imaging Tests:
   • Echocardiogram: To visualize heart function and structure.
   • Electrocardiogram (ECG): To check for irregularities in heart rhythm.

Test Results

• Lipid Profile: Elevated LDL cholesterol and triglycerides.
• Blood Glucose Levels: Normal, ruling out diabetes.
• hs-CRP: Elevated, indicating increased inflammation.
• Echocardiogram: Revealed mild left ventricular hypertrophy.
• ECG: Normal rhythm but showed signs of previous minor ischemia.

Treatment Plan

1. Medication: Statins to manage cholesterol levels and antihypertensives if necessary.
2. Lifestyle Modifications: Dietary changes, regular exercise, and smoking cessation.
3. Follow-Up: Regular monitoring of cardiovascular health and adjustments to the treatment plan.

Outcome

Bilal’s symptoms improved with medication and lifestyle changes. His cholesterol levels decreased, and he reported reduced chest pain and improved overall health.